ultracold atoms

ultracold atoms
Макаров: ультрахолодные атомы

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Center for Ultracold Atoms — The Center for Ultracold Atoms (CUA) is a collaborative research laboratory between MIT and Harvard University.The core research program in the CUA consists of four collaborative experimental projects whose goals are to provide new sources of… …   Wikipedia

  • Ultracold atom — Ultracold atoms is a term used to describe atoms that are maintained at temperatures close to 0 kelvin (absolute zero), typically below some tenths of μK (at 1.7 x 10^{ 7} K the first Bose Einstein condensation was observed), where their quantum… …   Wikipedia

  • Physical Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Scientists discovered a new family of superconducting materials and obtained unique images of individual hydrogen atoms and of a multiple exoplanet system. Europe completed the Large Hadron Collider, and China and India took… …   Universalium

  • Rudolf Grimm — Infobox Scientist name = Rudolf Grimm birth date = Birth date and age|1961|11|10|df=yes birth place = Mannheim, Germany residence = flagcountry|Austria nationality = flagcountry|Austria (since 17 Dec 2007) flagcountry|Germany (since 10 Nov 1961)… …   Wikipedia

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science — The MIT School of Science is one of the five schools of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. The school is composed of 6 academic departments and grants S.B., S.M., and the Ph.D. or Sc.D degrees.… …   Wikipedia

  • Optical lattice — Simulation of an optical lattice potential. An optical lattice is formed by the interference of counter propagating laser beams, creating a spatially periodic polarization pattern. The resulting periodic potential may trap neutral atoms via the… …   Wikipedia

  • Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace       The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… …   Universalium

  • Tonks-Girardeau gas — In physics, a Tonks Girardeau gas is a Bose Einstein Condensate in which the repulsive interactions between bosonic particles confined to one dimension dominate the physics of the system. It is named after physicists Marvin D. Girardeau and Lewi… …   Wikipedia

  • Wolfgang Ketterle — Infobox Scientist box width = 300px name = Wolfgang Ketterle imagesize = 200px caption = Wolfgang Ketterle birth date = Birth date and age|1957|10|21|df=yes birth place = Heidelberg, Germany nationality = Germany fields = Physics workplaces =… …   Wikipedia

  • Ketterle, Wolfgang — ▪ German physicist born October 21, 1957, Heidelberg, West Germany       German born physicist who, with Eric A. Cornell (Cornell, Eric A.) and Carl E. Wieman (Wieman, Carl E.), won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2001 for creating a new ultracold …   Universalium

  • Quantum reflection — is a physical phenomenon involving the reflection of a matter wave from an attractive potential. In classical physics, such a phenomenon is not possible; for instance when one magnet is pulled toward another, you do not expect one of the magnets… …   Wikipedia


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